We wrote Sunday that we can’t do discipleship by big events. The author of Hebrews is clear about what we do need:

Take care, brothers, lest there be in any of you an evil, unbelieving heart, leading you to fall away from the living God. But exhort one another every day, as long as it is called “today,” that none of you may be hardened by the deceitfulness of sin. (Hebrews 3.12, 13, ESV)

Following Jesus is a process facilitated by DAILY interactions with God and others. Back in the day, we had Sunday morning church, Sunday night church, and the mid-week “prayer meeting” for, as a friend told me once, “a spiritual shot in the arm” to get us through the week.

It rarely occurred to church leaders that they ought to be equipping and facilitating their people’s ability to meet with God and others DAILY. Everything revolved around events: the annual (or semi-annual) “revival” and the weekly (or semi-weekly) church services.

I’m encouraging DAILY time with God, and some of us also have to figure out how to have DAILY stimulation from others. And it may even be more than DAILY – more tomorrow.

My voice You shall hear in the morning, O LORD; In the morning I will direct it to You, And I will look up. (Psalm 5.3, NKJV)

Hear instruction and be wise, and do not neglect it. Blessed is the one who listens to me, watching daily at my gates, waiting beside my doors. For whoever finds me finds life and obtains favor from the LORD. (Proverbs 8.33 – 35, ESV)

It’s March 14, our annual homage to pi, whose decimal representation starts out 3.14… As I wrote last year, it’s a number God gives us, and we can’t have any opinion as to its value.

Despite being a mathematician of sorts and having a sense of humor, I was lost for a while on this problem on my math calendar:

In this calendar, the 14 of the date indicates the answer to the problem…except in this case. It’s one of the two annual jokes, no problem solving required. Translation?

i 8 [summation sign] pi = I ate some pie!

Most of us remember that pi is associated with circles. The circumference of any circle is 2 x pi x radius, and the circle’s area is pi x radius-squared. But pi pops up in other places as well. Watch this:

That’s not too hard to intuit. Starting with zero, each time, we’re advancing half the distance from where we are to 1. We will get as close to 1 as we like, and mathematicians say that this infinite series converges to 1.

Not all infinite fractional series do. For example, consider the harmonic series:

The harmonic series does NOT converge. It may take a while, but we can make the sum of this series as large as we want. I’ll spare you the proof even though it’s not difficult.

But consider this variation on the harmonic series:

Put this into a spreadsheet, and run it out a few thousand terms, and you’ll see it appears to converge to 1.6449… Which is…wait for it…pi-squared/6. Wow. Bet you didn’t see that coming. I know I didn’t until someone told me. It’s another example of things that are. Is mathematics invented or discovered? In this case, it’s discovered and was first observed by Euler in 1735 and formally proved in 1741.

So Happy Pi Day! We’ll get back to more serious topics tomorrow.

The secret things belong to the LORD our God, but the things that are revealed belong to us and to our children forever, that we may do all the words of this law. (Deuteronomy 29.29, ESV)

We’re not making much progress in Hebrews, are we? So let’s press on into chapter 3 where there is a very clear message that many of our churches seem to have missed:

Take care, brothers, lest there be in any of you an evil, unbelieving heart, leading you to fall away from the living God. But exhort one another every day, as long as it is called “today,” that none of you may be hardened by the deceitfulness of sin. For we have come to share in Christ, if indeed we hold our original confidence firm to the end. As it is said, “Today, if you hear his voice, do not harden your hearts as in the rebellion.”

For who were those who heard and yet rebelled? Was it not all those who left Egypt led by Moses? And with whom was he provoked for forty years? Was it not with those who sinned, whose bodies fell in the wilderness? And to whom did he swear that they would not enter his rest, but to those who were disobedient? So we see that they were unable to enter because of unbelief. (Hebrews 3.12 – 19, ESV)

“Do not harden your hearts as in the rebellion” is quoted twice in chapter 3. And who rebelled? Those who experienced:

• Passover (and the other plagues in Egypt – see Exodus 7 – 13)
• The Red Sea (Exodus 14)
• Sinai (Exodus 20)

Three of the greatest events in history. The lesson we often miss?

Events, even three fantastic events, don’t get it done.

What’s the solution? We are to…

• Take care (verse 12) – compare Matthew 26.41:

[Jesus said, ] “Watch and pray that you may not enter into temptation. The spirit indeed is willing, but the flesh is weak.”

• Exhort one another DAILY (verse 13) – this is one we lack today. Most of us are not in close enough daily community that daily exhortation occurs.

I think we’ll explore this a bit more in a couple of days.

[Sunday…] They brought the donkey and the colt and put on them their cloaks, and he sat on them. Most of the crowd spread their cloaks on the road, and others cut branches from the trees and spread them on the road. And the crowds that went before him and that followed him were shouting, “Hosanna to the Son of David! Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord! Hosanna in the highest!” (Matthew 21.7 – 9, ESV)

[Friday, same place, many of the same people…] Now the chief priests and the elders persuaded the crowd to ask for Barabbas and destroy Jesus. The governor again said to them, “Which of the two do you want me to release for you?” And they said, “Barabbas.” Pilate said to them, “Then what shall I do with Jesus who is called Christ?” They all said, “Let him be crucified!” (Matthew 27.20 – 22, ESV)

I have to make two more observations about Hebrews 2.1 – 4 that I quoted a couple of days ago. Here’s what it looks like in Olive Tree, the Bible app I use on my iPad:

What’s the significance of the green highlight, you ask? I have marked all verses I have memorized. I don’t remember when I memorized this or whether I chose it or it was suggested by a scripture memory plan of some sort. What’s interesting is that my memory plan did not include verse 4, separated by verse 3 by a comma!

In other words, I left out “signs and wonders and various miracles and by gifts of the Holy Spirit…” Why? Because such things are largely outside my experience and that of my tradition. It’s amazing how we reinforce our own perspectives while ignoring other parts of scripture. In an effort to remedy this omission, most of my blog posts in Acts focus on the POWER, which you know if you’ve been following along.

The other obvious observation, which I’ve alluded to before is:

…gifts of the Holy Spirit distributed according to his will

How clear can it be? There are a lot of gifts of the Spirit listed in the New Testament, and we don’t even know if these lists get them all.

• 7 in Romans 12.3 – 7
• 9 in 1 Corinthians 12.4 – 11
• 8 in 1 Corinthians 12.27 – 28
• 5 in Ephesians 4.7 – 11

(If you read all the texts, you know that there is some overlap among the listings.)

A key principle is diversity:

For just as the body is one and has many members, and all the members of the body, though many, are one body, so it is with Christ. For in one Spirit we were all baptized into one body—Jews or Greeks, slaves or free—and all were made to drink of one Spirit. For the body does not consist of one member but of many. If the foot should say, “Because I am not a hand, I do not belong to the body,” that would not make it any less a part of the body. And if the ear should say, “Because I am not an eye, I do not belong to the body,” that would not make it any less a part of the body. If the whole body were an eye, where would be the sense of hearing? If the whole body were an ear, where would be the sense of smell? But as it is, God arranged the members in the body, each one of them, as he chose. If all were a single member, where would the body be? (1 Corinthians 12.12 – 19, ESV)

I love baseball, but among all the skills one needs to play the game well, all I could claim when I was younger was range: I could cover a lot of ground in the outfield. I couldn’t hit well, and I didn’t have a good arm. Once I was lamenting to a friend my inability to throw hard, and he said something like, “Bob, you can teach the Bible, you can play the piano, you can do math; you can’t do everything!” Sigh…

If I can’t do everything…in baseball or in the Kingdom, maybe I should surround myself with people who can do what I can’t. And that’s what we don’t do very well, do we? Each church seems to have people with a small subset of the gifts rather than a cross-section of them all. I don’t know how to fix that.

Now there are varieties of gifts, but the same Spirit; and there are varieties of service, but the same Lord; and there are varieties of activities, but it is the same God who empowers them all in everyone. To each is given the manifestation of the Spirit for the common good. (1 Corinthians 12.4 – 7, ESV)

I was walking the dog early one day last week and saw water running down the street. My first thought was that it was snowmelt except it was a lot of water with no obvious source of that much snow (which wasn’t on the road). Then I discovered the source: a small spring bubbling up through the asphalt – a water main break!

First observation: do you know how blessed most of us are to have a water main that can break? I’ve been to capital cities that didn’t have running water. I was in Kalimpong, India, a lovely town built on the side of a hill (foothills of the Himalayas, and their water was trucked to various tanks, and homes were fed by a network of relatively small above-ground pipes. We drank bottled water and took short showers!

Back to our water main break. I called it in to our neighborhood water company around 7:15a. By 8:00a there were multiple trucks on the scene. They broke up the asphalt, dug down 6 – 7 feet to the pipes, fixed the leak, covered the hole back over, and our water was back on before 3:00p. Very impressive when you think about it.

I’ve written often: work is important: competent people actually showing up for work, doing the job right the first time, is a great blessing.

Whatever you do, work heartily, as for the Lord and not for men, knowing that from the Lord you will receive the inheritance as your reward. You are serving the Lord Christ. (Colossians 3.23, 24, ESV)

From the beginning, I’ve tried to highlight God’s POWER as we’ve gone through Acts:

But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you, and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the end of the earth. (Acts 1.8, ESV)

As one who comes from a tradition that doesn’t deal much in “signs and wonders,” but having just read A Simple Guide to Experience Miracles by J. P. Moreland, I was hoping to get some insight. I suggested on more than one occasion that just because I am not experiencing some of these manifestations doesn’t mean they’re not happening. I also wrote on February 4:

I’m beginning to believe that there is power available whether I have availed myself of it or not. If you have a miracle story, please share it with us either as a comment, or you can send it to me in an email: bob@ewell.com.

So far none of you has written with such a story. The invitation is still open!

I reviewed all of Acts to remind myself of the POWER: signs and wonders and miracles. There are a lot. But there are also events in Acts that don’t include any such things. Are miracles supposed to be “normal” – happening all the time? Or are they more like “seasoning” – a little here and there? At this point, I’ll have to leave it at “I don’t know.”

As I was moving into our next set of readings in our 5x5x5 New Testament Reading Schedule, Hebrews 1 reminded me it’s all about Jesus. In fact, the opening of Hebrews contains one of the most succinct and powerful descriptions of Jesus you’ll find anywhere:

Long ago, at many times and in many ways, God spoke to our fathers by the prophets, but in these last days he has spoken to us by his Son: 

• whom he appointed the heir of all things, 
• through whom also he created the world. 
• He is the radiance of the glory of God and 
• the exact imprint of his nature, and 
• he upholds the universe by the word of his power. 
• After making purification for sins, he sat down at the right hand of the Majesty on high. (Hebrews 1.1 – 3, ESV), bulleted for clarity)

Hebrews 1 ends with a reference to the reality of angels:

Are they not all ministering spirits sent out to serve for the sake of those who are to inherit salvation? (Hebrews 1.14, ESV)

Moreland discusses five specific types of supernatural manifestations which are happening today, and one of these is angels (and demons). (The others are answers to prayer, healings, hearing God’s voice, and near-death experiences.) So there it is in Hebrews: angels! But then I remembered that the whole point of Hebrews is that Jesus is better than a lot of things, including angels. Even chapter 1 has one verse on what angels do and 13 verses on how Jesus is better.

HOWEVER, if we keep reading, the first four verses of chapter 2 seem as if they should have been included in chapter 1:

Therefore we must pay much closer attention to what we have heard, lest we drift away from it. For since the message declared by angels proved to be reliable, and every transgression or disobedience received a just retribution, how shall we escape if we neglect such a great salvation?

• It was declared at first by the Lord, and
• it was attested to us by those who heard,
• while God also bore witness by signs and wonders and various miracles and by gifts of the Holy Spirit distributed according to his will. (Hebrews 2.1 – 4, ESV, bulleted for clarity)

So we’re right back to “signs and wonders and various miracles,” but one key might be in the last sentence: “gifts of the Holy Spirit distributed according to his will.” It’s God’s gifts and God’s POWER, distributed by HIM, to be used for HIS purposes.

Little children, you are from God and have overcome them, for he who is in you is greater than he who is in the world. (1 John 4.4, ESV)

Now to him who is able to do far more abundantly than all that we ask or think, according to the power at work within us… (Ephesians 3.20, ESV)

We come to Acts 28, which opened with one last attempt, probably by Satan, to kill Paul.

Paul shook the snake off into the fire, none the worse for wear. (Acts 28.5, MSG)

The incident with the snake is followed by more POWER, the last recorded in Acts:

Now in the neighborhood of that place were lands belonging to the chief man of the island, named Publius, who received us and entertained us hospitably for three days. It happened that the father of Publius lay sick with fever and dysentery. And Paul visited him and prayed, and putting his hands on him healed him. And when this had taken place, the rest of the people on the island who had diseases also came and were cured. (Acts 28.7 – 9, ESV)

Paul continues his journey to Rome, uneventfully, whereupon we have the usual: some believe, some don’t.

When [the Jews in Rome] had appointed a day for him, they came to him at his lodging in greater numbers. From morning till evening he expounded to them, testifying to the kingdom of God and trying to convince them about Jesus both from the Law of Moses and from the Prophets. And some were convinced by what he said, but others disbelieved. (Acts 28.23, 24, ESV)

Again, it’s good to remember that there are no magic formulas, that even the great Apostle Paul, given all day to convince Jews about Jesus from the Old Testament, saw some believe and others not.

Finally, Acts ends with a beginning. Or we could say, “Acts doesn’t end, it just stops.”

He lived there two whole years at his own expense, and welcomed all who came to him, proclaiming the kingdom of God and teaching about the Lord Jesus Christ with all boldness and without hindrance. (Acts 28.30, 31, ESV)

That description could apply to any of us:

• Living at our own expense
• Welcoming all who come to us (Paul was a prisoner and couldn’t go out!)
• Proclaiming the Kingdom of God
• Teaching about the Lord Jesus Christ
• …boldly and without hindrance

Or, as my friend Alan Briggs writes in his excellent neighborhood ministry book Staying is the New Going: Choosing to Love Where God Places You:

STAY FORTH!

Do all things without grumbling or disputing, that you may be blameless and innocent, children of God without blemish in the midst of a crooked and twisted generation, among whom you shine as lights in the world, holding fast to the word of life, so that in the day of Christ I may be proud that I did not run in vain or labor in vain. (Philippians 2.14 – 16, ESV)

You are the salt of the earth, but if salt has lost its taste, how shall its saltiness be restored? It is no longer good for anything except to be thrown out and trampled under people’s feet. You are the light of the world. A city set on a hill cannot be hidden. Nor do people light a lamp and put it under a basket, but on a stand, and it gives light to all in the house. In the same way, let your light shine before others, so that they may see your good works and give glory to your Father who is in heaven. (Matthew 5.13 – 16, ESV)

We now come to one of the most exciting chapters in Acts, if not the whole Bible: Paul’s voyage to Rome. Luke devotes 44 verses to it, in breath-taking detail. Why? Maybe because he was there, and it made a huge impression on him. Maybe because he wanted to show that getting Paul to Rome was no mean feat. (I’m going to hit only the highlights – you might want to read it all.)

As early as verse 4, “the winds were against us.” Verse 7: “We sailed slowly…and arrived with difficulty off Cnidus.” Verse 9: “The voyage was now dangerous.” At this point, “amateur” Paul provides a word of warning, most likely a supernatural word of knowledge.

Since much time had passed, and the voyage was now dangerous because even the Fast was already over, Paul advised them, saying, “Sirs, I perceive that the voyage will be with injury and much loss, not only of the cargo and the ship, but also of our lives.” But the centurion paid more attention to the pilot and to the owner of the ship than to what Paul said. And because the harbor was not suitable to spend the winter in, the majority decided to put out to sea from there, on the chance that somehow they could reach Phoenix, a harbor of Crete, facing both southwest and northwest, and spend the winter there. (Acts 27.9 – 12, ESV)

But it was Paul’s word of knowledge versus expertise (the pilot), money (the owner), and “the majority,” wrong again! The ship is caught in a brutal storm:

But soon a tempestuous wind, called the northeaster, struck down from the land. And when the ship was caught and could not face the wind, we gave way to it and were driven along. Running under the lee of a small island called Cauda, we managed with difficulty to secure the ship’s boat. After hoisting it up, they used supports to undergird the ship. Then, fearing that they would run aground on the Syrtis, they lowered the gear, and thus they were driven along. Since we were violently storm-tossed, they began the next day to jettison the cargo. And on the third day they threw the ship’s tackle overboard with their own hands. When neither sun nor stars appeared for many days, and no small tempest lay on us, all hope of our being saved was at last abandoned. (Acts 27.14 – 20, ESV)

No wonder this is a long chapter! It’s as if Luke is saying, “I had to live through this, you might as well know what it was like!” It almost feels like the storm Jesus stilled in Mark 4.35 – 41. It’s possible Satan was trying to drown Jesus before he could cast out the demons in Mark 5, and it’s possible Satan was still trying to kill Paul before he reached Rome (having failed with three riots and two plots in Acts 21 – 25).

And here comes Paul again. Most of us wouldn’t have spoken up as Paul did in verse 10, and here he comes again with an “I told you so” and a reassuring word from an angel:

Since they had been without food for a long time, Paul stood up among them and said, “Men, you should have listened to me and not have set sail from Crete and incurred this injury and loss. Yet now I urge you to take heart, for there will be no loss of life among you, but only of the ship. For this very night there stood before me an angel of the God to whom I belong and whom I worship, and he said, ‘Do not be afraid, Paul; you must stand before Caesar. And behold, God has granted you all those who sail with you.’ So take heart, men, for I have faith in God that it will be exactly as I have been told. (Acts 27.21 – 25, ESV)

“You must stand before Ceasar.” We don’t know that Ceasar believed, but we do know that God gave him a chance.

Finally, God again uses a Roman officer to protect Paul:

Now when it was day, they did not recognize the land, but they noticed a bay with a beach, on which they planned if possible to run the ship ashore. So they cast off the anchors and left them in the sea, at the same time loosening the ropes that tied the rudders. Then hoisting the foresail to the wind they made for the beach. But striking a reef, they ran the vessel aground. The bow stuck and remained immovable, and the stern was being broken up by the surf. The soldiers’ plan was to kill the prisoners, lest any should swim away and escape. But the centurion, wishing to save Paul, kept them from carrying out their plan. He ordered those who could swim to jump overboard first and make for the land, and the rest on planks or on pieces of the ship. And so it was that all were brought safely to land. (Acts 27.39 – 44, ESV)

A great story. Satan tries to kill Paul with a storm. The soldiers would have killed Paul. Satan tries again in chapter 28 using a snake:

After we were brought safely through, we then learned that the island was called Malta. The native people showed us unusual kindness, for they kindled a fire and welcomed us all, because it had begun to rain and was cold. When Paul had gathered a bundle of sticks and put them on the fire, a viper came out because of the heat and fastened on his hand. When the native people saw the creature hanging from his hand, they said to one another, “No doubt this man is a murderer. Though he has escaped from the sea, Justice has not allowed him to live.” He, however, shook off the creature into the fire and suffered no harm. (Acts 28.1 – 5, ESV)

We’ll finish our high-speed review of Acts tomorrow with one more set of healings, one more round of some believe/some don’t, and a steady state that would fit almost any of us.

But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you, and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the end of the earth. (Acts 1.8, ESV)

And when they had prayed, the place in which they were gathered together was shaken, and they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and continued to speak the word of God with boldness…And with great power the apostles were giving their testimony to the resurrection of the Lord Jesus, and great grace was upon them all. (Acts 4.31, 33, ESV)

But the Lord said to [Ananais], “Go, for [Paul] is a chosen instrument of mine to carry my name before the Gentiles and kings and the children of Israel. (Acts 9.15, ESV)

We come to the account of Paul’s defense before Festus and Agrippa in Acts 26 (you can read the chapter in its entirety). It’s often used as a template for one’s personal story of becoming a believer:

• Paul’s “before” – verses 4 – 11 – “I have lived as a Pharisee…opposing the name of Jesus of Nazareth”
• Paul’s “how” – verses 12 – 18 – “I saw a light from heaven…I heard a voice…’I am Jesus whom you are persecuting…I am sending you…'”
• Paul’s “after” including a brief presentation of the gospel message – verses 19 – 23 – “I was not disobedient to the heavenly vision…testifying both to small and great… that the Christ must suffer and that, by being the first to rise from the dead, he would proclaim light both to our people and to the Gentiles.”

(By the way, the best and most detailed instruction on how to write an effective personal story is in the 2:7 Series, Book 2.)

Today I want to focus on something Paul said in his “before.”

I myself was convinced that I ought to do many things in opposing the name of Jesus of Nazareth. And I did so in Jerusalem. I not only locked up many of the saints in prison after receiving authority from the chief priests, but when they were put to death I cast my vote against them. And I punished them often in all the synagogues and tried to make them blaspheme, and in raging fury against them, I persecuted them even to foreign cities. (Acts 26.9 – 11, ESV)

“Raging fury” seems to be the “coin of the realm” as we saw in the riots of Acts 21, 22, and 23. As I’ve written before, “outrage” appears to be the new sport in the US.

Then all the city was stirred up, and the people ran together. They seized Paul and dragged him out of the temple…and as they were seeking to kill him…some in the crowd were shouting one thing, some another. And as [the tribune] could not learn the facts because of the uproar, he ordered him to be brought into the barracks. (Acts 21.30 – 34, ESV)

And he said to me, ‘Go, for I will send you far away to the Gentiles.’” Up to this word they listened to him. Then they raised their voices and said, “Away with such a fellow from the earth! For he should not be allowed to live.” And as they were shouting and throwing off their cloaks and flinging dust into the air,… (Acts 22.21 – 23, ESV)

And when the dissension became violent, the tribune, afraid that Paul would be torn to pieces by them, commanded the soldiers to go down and take him away from among them by force and bring him into the barracks. (Acts 23.10, ESV)

Paul confessed that he had once been motivated by that same “raging fury” that was behind those three riots. I used to think that Paul, especially when he was first converted, just changed direction, keeping the same intensity he had before. Now I don’t think so. He was intense, no doubt, but he was no longer driven by raging fury.

For Christ’s love compels us… (2 Corinthians 5.14, NIV)

Instead, we were like young children among you. Just as a nursing mother cares for her children, so we cared for you. Because we loved you so much, we were delighted to share with you not only the gospel of God but our lives as well. (1 Thessalonians 2.7, 8, NIV)

From motivated in the wrong direction by raging fury to motivated in the right direction by love. That’s transformation!

Yesterday we left Paul in a trial before Felix in which Paul is accused of starting riots just by showing up. That trial doesn’t resolve anything, and Felix keeps Paul around for conversation for two years:

But Felix, having a rather accurate knowledge of the Way, put them off, saying, “When Lysias the tribune comes down, I will decide your case.” Then he gave orders to the centurion that he should be kept in custody but have some liberty, and that none of his friends should be prevented from attending to his needs. After some days Felix came with his wife Drusilla, who was Jewish, and he sent for Paul and heard him speak about faith in Christ Jesus. And as he reasoned about righteousness and self-control and the coming judgment, Felix was alarmed and said, “Go away for the present. When I get an opportunity I will summon you.” At the same time he hoped that money would be given him by Paul. So he sent for him often and conversed with him. When two years had elapsed, Felix was succeeded by Porcius Festus. And desiring to do the Jews a favor, Felix left Paul in prison. (Acts 24.22 – 27, ESV)

A simple lesson is that not even the accomplished evangelist Paul wins them all. We have no record that Felix ever became a believer despite all his knowledge and even fear.

Chapters 25 and 26 record Paul’s dealing with Festus, including Paul’s strategic appeal to Caesar:

But Festus, wishing to do the Jews a favor, said to Paul, “Do you wish to go up to Jerusalem and there be tried on these charges before me?” But Paul said, “I am standing before Caesar’s tribunal, where I ought to be tried. To the Jews I have done no wrong, as you yourself know very well. If then I am a wrongdoer and have committed anything for which I deserve to die, I do not seek to escape death. But if there is nothing to their charges against me, no one can give me up to them. I appeal to Caesar.” Then Festus, when he had conferred with his council, answered, “To Caesar you have appealed; to Caesar you shall go.” (Acts 25.9 – 12, ESV)

Thus Paul ensures that God’s order to him will be fulfilled:

But the Lord said to [Ananais], “Go, for he is a chosen instrument of mine to carry my name before the Gentiles and kings and the children of Israel.” (Acts 9.15, ESV)

But Festus has a problem – no charges!

But I found that he had done nothing deserving death. And as he himself appealed to the emperor, I decided to go ahead and send him. But I have nothing definite to write to my lord about him. Therefore I have brought him before you all, and especially before you, King Agrippa, so that, after we have examined him, I may have something to write. For it seems to me unreasonable, in sending a prisoner, not to indicate the charges against him.” (Acts 25.25 – 27, ESV)

So we have Paul’s trial – read, “sales presentation” – before a very select group:

So on the next day Agrippa and Bernice came with great pomp, and they entered the audience hall with the military tribunes and the prominent men of the city. Then, at the command of Festus, Paul was brought in. (Acts 25.23, ESV)

I’ve been to that site, Herod’s summer palace in Caesarea. It’s one of those places that when you visit, you say, “I wonder what that was?” None of the great buildings are there, but some of the marble floor exists, including a spot where it is believed Paul actually stood. It’s ironic that of all the “great” people that were there, including perhaps, our friend Claudius Lysias, the tribune, the only reason we know about any of it is because of Paul, the prisoner. Tomorrow we’ll look at some of what he said. In the meantime, we remember that appearances can be deceiving: who is really in charge here?

Pilate…entered his headquarters again and said to Jesus, “Where are you from?” But Jesus gave him no answer. So Pilate said to him, “You will not speak to me? Do you not know that I have authority to release you and authority to crucify you?” Jesus answered him, “You would have no authority over me at all unless it had been given you from above.” (John 19.8 – 11, ESV)

This is the purpose that is purposed concerning the whole earth, and this is the hand that is stretched out over all the nations. For the LORD of hosts has purposed, and who will annul it? His hand is stretched out, and who will turn it back? (Isaiah 14.26, 27, ESV)