Trick question: are there lies and untruths in the Bible? Of course, beginning with Satan in Genesis 3:
Then the serpent said to the woman, “You will not surely die. (Genesis 3.4, NKJV)
But there’s no bigger collection of falsehoods than we’ll find in Job. It’s part of Satan’s destructive strategy. He took not only Job’s wealth, health, and children, he sent three friends:
Now when Job’s three friends heard of all this adversity that had come upon him, each one came from his own place—Eliphaz the Temanite, Bildad the Shuhite, and Zophar the Naamathite. For they had made an appointment together to come and mourn with him, and to comfort him. And when they raised their eyes from afar, and did not recognize him, they lifted their voices and wept; and each one tore his robe and sprinkled dust on his head toward heaven. So they sat down with him on the ground seven days and seven nights, and no one spoke a word to him, for they saw that his grief was very great. (Job 2.11 – 13, NKJV)
The next long section of the book consists of alternating discourse among Job and these “friends.” The problem is that these men are shot through with “Santa Claus Theology.” One time when I read Job I put a little “SCT” in the margin whenever I saw it. For example:
For you have said, “My doctrine is pure, And I am clean in your eyes.” But oh, that God would speak, And open His lips against you, That He would show you the secrets of wisdom! For they would double your prudence. Know therefore that God exacts from you Less than your iniquity deserves. (Zophar – Job 11.4 – 6, NKJV)
Iniquity? Remember that God himself said in chapters 1 and 2:
Then the LORD said to Satan, “Have you considered My servant Job, that there is none like him on the earth, a blameless and upright man, one who fears God and shuns evil?” (Job 1.8, NKJV)
Santa Claus Theology? “He’s making a list and checking it twice, gonna find out who’s naughty and nice…” Good boys and girls get presents. Bad children get lumps of coal. To Job’s friends it was simple: “Good comes to good people; bad comes to bad people. You’re experiencing bad. Therefore, no matter what the appearance, you’re a bad person. Confess your sin!”
Very helpful.
Then Job answered and said: “I have heard many such things; Miserable comforters are you all! Shall words of wind have an end? Or what provokes you that you answer? I also could speak as you do, If your soul were in my soul’s place. I could heap up words against you, And shake my head at you… (Job 16.1 – 4, NKJV)
So as you read Job, keep an eye out for Santa Claus Theology. Just because a sentence is in the Bible, doesn’t make it true. It depends on the speaker!